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International Exakta Meeting

Leiden, The Netherlands,
3-5 November 2006


Nav this page:   Introduction in English   Friday   Saturday   Sunday   Research Notes

Introduction

+ La rencontre à Leiden était un grand succès. Diapositives, causeries et discussions, visites au Musée Boerhaave et à la Foire dans Houten, et le banquet donné par la Fondation Steenbergen: toutes étaient très bien choisis et très agréables. Bravo aux organisateurs, Harry, Hugo et Martin!
+ Das Treffen in Leiden war ein voller Erfolg. Lichtbildervorträge, Besprechungen, Besuche des Museums Boerhaave und der Fotograficabörse Houten, und das von der Steenbergen-stiftung uns zugeben Bankett, waren alles ein gute Auswahl und uns eine große Freude stellten. Vielen Dank zu der Veranstaltern Harry, Hugo und Martin!

Leiden

The meeting was held in the university city of Leiden, The Netherlands, from 3 to 5 November. About 40 people attended altogether, mostly from Germany, the Netherlands and the UK, and two each from Belgium, France and Spain. We were sorry not to see anyone from outside Western Europe. The organisation had been carried out by our members Hugo Ruys and Harry Körmeling and by their close associate Martin Kroon.

Organising Committee

  The 17 Exakta Circle members were: from the UK: Tom Ackermann, Don Baldwin, Terry Calvert, Alan Hopwood, Peter Longden, John Richardson, Peter Snow (with his wife Jenny), and Elizabeth and Michael Spencer; from the Netherlands: Harry Körmeling, Hugo Ruys, Joep Verbeek, Roland Zwiers. Hein Ehrhardt and Nanke Meute-Dikkers also attended the Saturday dinner; from France: Michel Rouah, with his wife Chantal; and from Spain, Valentin Sama with his wife Emilia Martin.
  Non-members were: from the Netherlands: Martin Kroon, Hans Braakhuis, Martin Casteleijn, Joan Corver, Joop de Lee, Folkert Post, Koen Visser and Anton van Weeren; from Belgium, Edouard and Jeannine Adrianssens; and from Germany, Klaus-Dieter, Gerlinde and Marlena Arnhardt, Rainer and Hedy Dierchen, Ralf Hegenbarth, Olaf Nattenberg, Klaus and Theresia Rademaker, Albert Rückl, Herbert Talinsky and Hartmut and Fiddi Thiele.

Ralf, Olaf, Hartmut Valentin, Nanke, Hein, Marlena, Emilia

  The “nice thing” that Hugo had warned us was to be done by the Steenbergen Foundation was that they gave us dinner on the Saturday night. Besides our members Hein and Nanke, the Foundation brought three of its own guests to a very convivial evening.    Back to Top

Friday

Don, Peter, Tom Klaus-Dieter, Michael, Herbert

Elizabeth and I flew in from Edinburgh to Amsterdam two hours late about 2.30 local time, having had nothing but a KLM black-bread cheese butty and six coffees in the last eight hours, and got the train down to Leiden, which was comfortable and quick. The hotel was three minutes’ walk away, and after getting our breath back and about thirty seconds’ zonk, we joined the meeting. The rest of the afternoon was spent largely in meeting Circle members who till then had just been names, and trying to pretend we understood spoken French.
   The meeting got down to business after dinner, with a slide show given by Hugo of the interior of the factory during the 1930s. There was a lot of speculation about what the various machines might have been used for, but nobody seemed to believe the explanation about the varnish brushes made of a single hair from the belly of a ten-week-old Silesian wolf cub, which accounted for much of the high cost of a Kine-Exakta. Progress is such that the old ways are not remembered at all.
   Peter Longden then gave one of the two highlight talks of the weekend, Tom Ackermann translating his remarks into German as he went along. Peter spoke of his intention to produce a monograph on the pre-Exakta history of Ihagee, and then of his wish to bring the Bibliography up to date. All members of the Circle can help here, by reading and following the Notes at the end of this report.
   The ensuing discussion revolved around the need for data on lens types and numbers, and a suggestion that a biography of Karl Nüchterlein would be of great interest. From this discussion also came the ideas for internationalising Exakta Times, which were discussed more privately afterwards largely by Don Baldwin and Michael Spencer, the authors of this report, and which are mentioned in the Editorial of ET65.    Back to Top

Saturday

Michael Elizabeth

Saturday began with a visit to the Boerhaave Museum, the National Museum of the History of Science and Medicine, about fifteen minutes’ walk from the hotel. Your poor, unfit old Editor needed a rest half-way, and spent some time idly watching a great crested grebe that seemed to own a stretch of the canal. It was really rotten to a quite innocent coot. The museum itself was splendid: anyone within fifty miles would be well-advised to make a detour to see what may be the finest collection of seventeenth-century instruments and devices anywhere. Leiden was the site of the first university in the Netherlands, and names connected with it include those of Christiaan Huyghens, who founded the wave theory of light and invented the pendulum clock, and whose mathematics helped Newton with his ideas; Joseph Plantin, who was typographer to the University when Dutch printing led the world; and from more modern days Jacob Van t’Hoff, who was the first recipient of the Nobel prize for chemistry and who founded the science of stereochemistry.
   From the museum we walked a few hundred yards to a restaurant facing the river, where a light lunch was followed by an examination of Martin Kroon’s collection, laid out on tables in the window. Martin explained his enthusiasm for Exakta, Robot and Alpa in particular and even hinted that the Alpas were superior to the Exakta, or did I just misunderstand, must have? He certainly did have some very nice and rather interesting Alpas but then I like them too, they are quirky and technical just like Exaktas.
   Of the many items on display, including Prakticas, Praktinas, binoculars and other mostly Zeiss military equipment, the rarest was probably the Ihagee number 413522, precursor to the Exakta Junior. Apparently 17 of these "Ihagee" cameras have been identified worldwide, rare as hens’ teeth then. Also of particular interest were two early fitted outfit cases, both obviously designed for their contents, one containing a VP Model B and the other containing a post-war Kine, both with lenses, tubes, etc.


Martin Kine Case


   There was really insufficient time to examine all the interesting things, we needed to return to the hotel for an evening with the Steenbergen Stifting.
   Saturday afternoon was free for photography of Leiden itself, a town about the size of York, England or Hartford, Connecticut, standing astride two of the branches of the Rhine. The river here is a shadow of its size at Cologne, most of its water having been carried away by other arms of its delta called the Lek and the Waal, and what’s left is perfect for some gentle townscape and sailing-boats-at-the-quayside photography. For those of us who habitually use the car to go for the papers, the bicycle-store at the station, with space it was said for six thousand bicycles, was an eye-opener.


Before dinner The tile

  Saturday evening’s dinner in the hotel was very generously paid for by the Steenbergen Foundation, whose Committee, led by the Chairman Hein Ehrhardt, was present in force. After dinner Hugo made some presentations to Hein and Nanke, and made a special point of personally thanking Marlena Arnhardt for her efforts at multi-lingual translations. Nanke got into this act, too, and delivered a pretty speech in Spanish. The Steenbergen Stifting then presented everyone with a Delft blue faience tile with the dates 1912-1918-1942, commemorating the thirtieth anniversary of the foundation of Ihagee. It shows the names of six of the seven founding partners in Ihagee Kamerawerk Steenbergen & Co.


Hein, Nanke, Hugo After dinner

  There followed the second slide show, some pictures taken by Martin Kroon’s father on a Kine-Exakta before the war, many of them still bright with colour; and then the second highlight talk of the weekend, a short dissertation by Hartmut Thiele on the subject of his research. This was simultaneously put into English by Klaus Rademaker. Hartmut reckoned he has input the data for about seven million lenses into his computer, and thinks there are maybe only about thirty million to go. As for Peter’s talk, members will find at the end of this report what they can do to help Hartmut’s ongoing research.   Back to Top

Sunday

On Sunday morning we were forced out of our beds by a whip-cracking Hugo for the 30-mile trip along the motorway to Houten, a suburb of Utrecht, where we had to be at the Fair before 9 am in order to get in free. The fair was huge, with plenty of Exaktas for sale, and plenty of everything else too. People soon got separated from one another, and your non-collecting Editor found it quite easy not to buy any of the expensive SLRs and folding cameras that were on every table. Elizabeth bought a couple of quite splendid books, though.
  

Houten Koen

A couple of hours of this was enough for us and, so he insisted, for our driver Koen Visser, who took us back to the hotel and left us to while away the 24 hours before our plane was due to leave. We had planned to spend the next morning in the Rembrandt Museum, but practically every public avenue of culture is closed in the Netherlands on a Monday. So we spent the day in the shops at the airport instead.   Back to Top

Research Notes

+ Faites-vous s’il vous plaît une liste (a) pour Peter Longden, de tous vos imprimés à propos de l’Ihagee, avec auteur, titre, date, langage et numéro de référence, et l’envoyez par e-mail à Michael Spencer le rédacteur; et (b) pour Hartmut Thiele, de tous vos objectifs selon la liste en dessous, et l’envoyez par la poste à Hartmut a l’addresse en dessous.
+ Bitte notieren Sie (a) für Peter Longden, alle Ihre Ihagee-zusammenhängend Drucksache, mit Verfasser, Titel, Datum, Sprache und Ihagees Aktenzeichen; und senden Sie die Liste zum Redakteur Michael Spencer mit e-mail; (b) für Hartmut Thiele, Ihre Objective zufolge der Liste unten, und senden Sie die Liste nach Hartmut wie unten.

Peter Hartmut

1. For Peter Longden’s Ihagee Bibliography

Please look at every printed item you have, in any language, of Ihagee-related information (unless you got it from Peter in the first place!): books, instruction manuals, brochures, leaflets, magazines and so on, and make a list showing type (that is book, manual, etc), author, title, date and, vitally if published by Ihagee, the Ihagee reference number, which will be a long string of characters looking a bit like 768/40/2612. Add your name and e-mail the information to Michael Spencer the Editor. I will weed out the duplicates and send the useful data on to Peter, and he may ask for a photocopy of the whole thing, or the original, if you can bear to part with it.


2. For Hartmut Thiele’s lists of lenses

Please make a list of all the lenses you have, showing name of lens, maximum aperture, focal length, serial number, method of diaphragm operation and type of mount. Hartmut is interested in all lenses, not merely Exakta-mount ones, so they might be for folding 120 or 127 format as well as for SLRs. In particular, he wants to hear about:

  • Carl Zeiss Jena, up to serial No. 800,000 which means 1927

  • Carl Zeiss Oberkochen, up to No. 3,900,000 which means up to 1963

  • C.P. Goerz Berlin, all numbers

  • Ernemann AG Dresden, all numbers

  • Ludwig Weixdorf, all numbers

  • Meyer Goerlitz, all numbers

  • Pentacon Dresden (made by Meyer), all numbers including ""Practicar"

  • Schneider Kreuznach, all numbers

  • Voigtlaender, from No. 663,100 (1929) to 5,033,100 (1960)

Post the data to Hartmut Thiele, Herterichstrasse 83, D-81477 München, Germany.    Back to Peter    Back to Hartmut   Back to Top

Leiden

More pictures by Olaf Nattenberg

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